President and Prime Minister of all Countries 2022 PDF: Government exam paper of Current Affairs General Knowledge on the Prime Minister and the President of a country, 1-2 questions are definitely asked. It is very important for us to have the correct information because every year the Prime Minister or President of some country changes. For the same update, we are giving you the latest list here. Which you can read and give the correct answer.
A
Afghanistan : Capital - Kabul; President - Mohammad Ashraf Ghani
Albania : Capital - Tirana; President - Ilir Meta; Prime Minister - Edi Rama
Algeria : Capital - Algiers; President - Abdelmadjid Tebboune; Prime Minister - Abdelaziz Djerad
Angola : Capital - Luanda; President - Joao Manuel Goncalves Lourenco
Antigua and Barbuda : Capital - St. John's; Governor General - Rodney Williams, Prime Minister - Gaston Browne
Argentina : Capital - Buenos Aires; President - Alberto Fernandez
Armenia : Capital - Yerevan; President - Armen Sarkissian; Prime Minister - Nikol Pashinyan
Aruba : Capital - Oranjestad; Governor - Alfonso Boekhoudt; Prime Minister - Evelyn Wever-Croes
Australia : Capital - Canberra; Governor General - David Hurley; Prime Minister - Scott Morrison
Austria : Capital - Vienna; President - Alexander Van der Bellen; Chancellor - Sebastian Kurz
Azerbaijan : Capital - Baku; President - IIham Aliyev; Prime Minister - Ali Asadov
B
Bahamas, The : Capital - Nassau; Governor General - Cornelius A. Smith; Prime Minister - Hubert Minnis
Bahrain : Capital - Manama; King - Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa; Prime Minister - Khalifa Bin Salman Al Khalifa
Bangladesh : Capital - Dhaka; President - Abdul Hamid; Prime Minister - Sheikh Hasina
Barbados : Capital - Bridgetown; Governor General - Dame Sandra Mason; Prime Minister - Mia Mottley
Belarus : Capital - Minsk; President - Alexander Lukashenko; Prime Minister - Roman Golovchenko
Belgium : Capital - City of Brussels; King - Philippe; Prime Minister - Sophie Wilmes
Belize : Capital - Belmopan; Governor General - Colville Young; Prime Minister - Dean Barrow
Benin : Capital - Porto-Novo; President - Patrice Talon; Prime Minister - Lionel Zinsou
Bhutan - NDE : Capital - Thimphu; King - Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck; Prime Minister - Lotay Tshering
Bolivia : Capital - Sucre; President - Jeanine Anez
Botswana : Capital - Gaborone; President - Mokgweetsi Masisi
Brazil : Capital - BrasÃlia; President - Jair Bolsonaro
Brunei : Capital - Bandar Seri Begawan; Sultan - Sir Hassanal Bolkiah; Crown Prince - Al-Muhtadee Billah
Bulgaria : Capital - Sofia; President - Rumen Radev; Prime Minister - Boyko Borisov
Burkina Faso : Capital - Ouagadougou; President - Roch Marc Christian Kabore; Prime Minister - Christophe Joseph Marie Dabire
Burundi : Capital - Bujumbura; President - Pierre Nkurunziza
C
Cape Verde : Capital - Praia; President - Jorge Carlos De Almeida Fonseca; Prime Minister - Ulisses Correia e Silva
Cambodia : Capital - Phnom Penh; King - Norodom Sihamoni; Prime Minister - Hun Sen
Cameroon : Capital - Yaoundé; President - Paul Biya; Prime Minister - Joseph Ngute
Canada : Capital - Ottawa; Governor General - Julie Payette; Prime Minister - Justin Trudeau
Central African Republic : Capital - Bangui; President -Faustin-Archange Touadera; Prime Minister - Firmin Ngrebada
Chad : Capital - N'djamena; President - Idriss Deby;
Chile : Capital - Santiago; President - Sebastian Pinera
China : Capital - Beijing; President - Xi Jinping
Colombia : Capital - Bogotá; President - Ivan Duque Marquez
Comoros : Capital - Moroni; President - Azali Assoumani
Congo, Democratic Republic of The : Capital - Kinshasa; President - Felix Tshisekedi; Prime Minister - Sylvestre Ilunga
Congo, Republic of The : Capital - Brazzaville; President - Denis Sassou Nguess; Prime Minister - Clement Mouamba
Cook Islands : Capital - Avarua; Prime Minister - Henry Puna
Costa Rica : Capital - San Jose; President - Carlos Alvarado
Cote D'Ivoire : Capital - Yamoussoukro; President - Alassane Dramane Ouattara; Prime Minister : Amadou Gon Coulibaly
Croatia : Capital - Zagreb; President - Zoran Milanovic; Prime Minister - Andrej Plenkovic
Cuba - NDE : Capital - Havana; President - Miguel Diaz-Canel; Prime Minister - Manuel Marrero Cruz
Cyprus : Capital - Nicosia; President - Nicos Anastasiades
Czech Republic : Capital - Prague; President - Milos Zeman; Prime Minister - Andrej Babis
D
Denmark : Capital - Copenhagen; Queen - Margrethe II; Prime Minister - Mette Frederiksen
Djibouti : Capital - Djibouti; President - Ismail Omar Guelleh; Prime Minister - Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed
Dominica : Capital - Roseau; President - Charles Savarin; Prime Minister - Roosevelt Skerrit
Dominican Republic : Capital - Santo Domingo; President - Danilo Medina
E
Ecuador : Capital - Quito; President - Lenin Moreno
Egypt : Capital - Cairo - President - Abdel Fattah el-Sisi; Prime Minister - Mostafa Madbouly
El Salvador : Capital - San Salvador; President - Nayib Bukele
Equatorial Guinea : Capital - Malabo; President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo; Prime minister : Francisco Pascual Obama Asue
Eritrea : Capital - Asmara; President - Isaias Afwerki
Estonia : Capital - Tallinn; President - Kersti Kaljulaid; Prime Minister - Juri Ratas
Ethiopia : Capital - Addis Ababa; President - Sahle-Work Zewde; Prime Minister - Abiy Ahmed Ali
F
Fiji : Capital - Suva; President - Jioji Konrote; Prime Minister - Frank Bainimarama
Finland : Capital - Helsinki; President - Sauli Niinisto; Prime Minister - Sanna Marin
France : Capital - Paris; President - Emmanuel Macron; Prime Minister - Edouard Philippe
G
Gabon : Capital - Libreville; President - Ali Bongo Ondimba; Prime Minister - Julien Nkoghe Bekale
Gambia, The : Capital - Banjul; President - Adama Barrow
Georgia : Capital - Tbilisi; President - Salome Zurabishvili; Prime Minister - Giorgi Gakharia
Germany : Capital - Berlin; President - Frank-Walter Steinmeier; Chancellor-Angela Merkel
Ghana : Capital - Accra; President - Nana Akufo-Addo
Greece : Capital - Athens; President - Katerina Sakellaropoulou; Prime Minister - Kyriakos Mitsotakis
Grenada : Capital - St. George's; Governor General - Cecile La Grenade; Prime Minister - Keith Mitchell
Guatemala : Capital - Guatemala City; President - Alejandro Giammattei
Guinea : Capital - Conakry; President - Alpha Conde; Prime Minister - Ibrahima Kassory Fofana
Guinea-Bissau : Capital - Bissau; President - Umaro Sissoco Embalo; Prime Minister - Nuno Gomes Nabiam
Guyana : Capital - Georgetown; President - David Granger; Prime Minister - Moses V. Nagamootoo
H
Haiti : Capital - Port-Au-Prince; President - Jovenel Moise; Prime Minister - Joseph Joute
Honduras : Capital - Tegucigalpa; President - Juan Orlando Hernandez
Hungary : Capital - Budapest; President - Janos Ader; Prime Minister - Viktor Orban
I
Iceland : Capital - Reykjavik; President - Guoni Th. Johannesson; Prime Minister - Katrin Jakobsdottir
India : Capital - New Delhi; President - Ram Nath Kovind; Prime Minister - Narendra Modi
Indonesia : Capital - Jakarta; President - Joko Widodo
Iran - NDE : Capital - Tehran; President - Hassan Rouhani
Iraq : Capital - Baghdad; President - Barham Salih; Prime Minister - Mustafa Al-Kadhimi
Ireland : Capital - Dublin; President - Michael D. Higgins; Prime Minister - Leo Varadkar
Israel : Capital - Jerusalem; President - Reuven Rivlin; Prime Minister - Benjamin Netanyahu
Italy : Capital - Rome; President - Sergio Mattarella; Prime Minister - Giuseppe Conte
J
Jamaica : Capital - Kingston; Governor General - Patrick Allen; Prime Minister - Andrew Holness
Japan : Capital - Tokyo; Emperor - Naruhito; Prime Minister - Shinzo Abe
Jordan : Capital - Amman; King - Abdallah II; Prime Minister - Omar Razzaz
K
Kazakhstan : Capital - Astana; President - Kassym-Jomart Tokayev; Prime Minister - Askar Mamin
Kenya : Capital - Nairobi; President - Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta
Kiribati : Capital - Tarawa; President - Taneti Mamau
Korea North, NDE : Capital - Pyongyang; Supreme leader: Kim Jong-un
Korea, South : Capital - Seoul; President - Moon Jae-in; Prime Minister - Chung Sye-kyun
Kosovo : Capital - Pristina; President - Hashim Thaci; Prime Minister - Avdullah Hoti
Kuwait : Capital - Kuwait City; Amir - Sabah Ahmad al-Sabah; Prime Minister - Sabah Khalid al-Sabah
Kyrgyzstan : Capital - Bishkek; President - Sooronbay Jeenbekov; Prime Minister - Kubatbek Boronov
L
Laos : Capital - Vientiane; President - Bounnhang Vorachith; Prime Minister - Thongloun Sisoulith
Latvia : Capital - Riga; President - Egils Levits; Prime Minister - Krisjanis Karins
Lebanon : Capital - Beirut; President -Michel Aoun ; Prime Minister - Hassan Diab
Lesotho : Capital - Maseru; King - Letsie III; Prime Minister - Moeketsi Majoro
Liberia : Capital - Monrovia; President - George Weah
Libya : Capital - Tripoli; President - Fayez al-Sarraj; Prime Minister - Fayez al-Sarraj
Liechtenstein : Capital - Vaduz; Prince - Hans Adam II; Prime Minister - Adrian Hasler
Lithuania : Capital - Vilnius; President - Gitanas Nauseda; Prime Minister - Saulius Skvernelis
Luxembourg : Capital - Luxembourg; Monarch - Henri; Prime Minister - Xavier Bettel
M
Macedonia : Capital - Skopje; President - Stevo Pendarovski; Prime Minister - Oliver Spasovski
Madagascar : Capital - Antananarivo; President - Andry Rajoelina; Prime Minister - Christian Ntsay
Malawi : Capital - Lilongwe; President - Lazarus Chakwera
Malaysia : Capital - Kuala Lumpur; King - Abdullah of Pahang; Prime Minister - Muhyiddin Yassin
Maldives : Capital - Malé; President - Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
Mali : Capital - Bamako; President - Ibrahim Boubacar Keita; Prime Minister - Boubou Cisse
Malta : Capital - Valletta; President - George Vella; Prime Minister - Robert Abela
Marshall Islands : Capital - Majuro; President - David Kabua
Mauritania : Capital - Nouakchott; President - Mohamed Ould Ghazouani; Prime Minister - Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya
Mauritius : Capital - Port Louis; President - Prithvirajsing Roopun; Prime Minister - Pravind Jugnauth
Mexico : Capital - Mexico City; President - Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador
Federated States of Micronesia : Capital - Palikir; President - David Panuelo
Moldova : Capital - Chișinau; President - Igor Dodon; Prime Minister - Ion Chicu
Mongolia : Capital - Ulan Bator; President - Khaltmaagiin Battulga; Prime Minister - Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh
Montenegro : Capital - Podgorica; President - Milo Dukanovic; Prime Minister - Dusko Markovic
Morocco : Capital - Rabat; King - Mohammed VI; Prime Minister - Saadeddine Othmani
Mozambique : Capital - Maputo; President - Filipe Nyusi; Prime Minister - Carlos Agostinho do Rosario
Myanmar : Capital - Naypyidaw; President - Win Myint
N
Namibia : Capital - Windhoek; President - Hage Geingob; Prime Minister - Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila
Nauru : Capital - Yaren ; President - Lionel Aingimea
Nepal : Capital - Kathmandu; President - Bidhya Devi Bhandari; Prime Minister - Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli
Netherlands : Capital - Amsterdam; King - Willem-Alexander; Prime Minister - Mark Rutte
New Zealand : Capital - Wellington; Governor General - Dame Patsy Reddy; Prime Minister - Jacinda Ardern
Nicaragua : Capital - Managua; President - Daniel Ortega
Niger : Capital - Niamey; President - Mahamadou Issoufou; Prime Minister - Brigi Rafini
Nigeria : Capital - Abuja; President - Muhammadu Buhari
Norway : Capital - Oslo; King-Harald V; Prime Minister - Erna Solberg
O-P
Oman : Capital - Muscat; Sultan - Haitham bin Tariq Al Said; Deputy Prime Minister - Fahd bin Mahmoud al Said
Pakistan : Capital - Islamabad; President - Arif Alvi; Prime Minister - Imran Khan
Palau : Capital - Ngerulmud; President - Tommy Remengesau
Panama : Capital - Panama City; President - Laurentino Cortizo
Papua New Guinea : Capital - Port Moresby; Governor General - Bob Dadae; Prime Minister - James Marape
Paraguay : Capital - Asunción; President - Mario Abdo Benitez
Peru : Capital - Lima; President - Martin Vizcarra; Prime Minister - Vicente Zeballos
Philippines : Capital - Manila; President - Rodrigo Duterte
Poland : Capital - Warsaw; President - Andrzej Duda; Prime Minister - Mateusz Morawiecki
Portugal : Capital - Lisbon; President - Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa; Prime Minister - Antonio Costa
Q-R
Qatar : Capital - Doha; Emir - Tamim bin Hamad; Prime Minister - Khalid Bin Khalifa
Romania : Capital - Bucharest; President - Klaus Iohannis; Prime Minister - Ludovic Orban
Russia : Capital - Moscow; President - Vladimir Putin; Prime Minister - Mikhail Mishustin
Rwanda : Capital - Kigali; President - Paul Kagame; Prime Minister - Edouard Ngirente
S
Saint Kitts and Nevis : Capital - Basseterre; Governor General - Sir S.W. Tapley Seaton; Prime Minister - Timothy Harris
Saint Lucia : Capital - Castries; Governor General - Neville Cenac; Prime Minister - Allen Chastanet
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines : Capital - Kingstown; Governor General - Susan Dougan; Prime Minister - Ralph Everard Gonsalves
Samoa : Capital - Apia; Prime Minister - Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi
Sao Tome and Principe : Capital - Sao Tome; President - Evaristo Carvalho; Prime Minister - Jorge Bom Jesus
Saudi Arabia : Capital - Riyadh; King - Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Senegal : Capital - Dakar; President -Macky Sall; Prime Minister - Mohammed Dionne
Serbia : Capital - Belgrade; President - Aleksandar Vucic; Prime Minister - Ana Brnabic
Seychelles : Capital - Victoria; President - Danny Faure
Sierra Leone : Capital - Freetown; President - Julius Maada Bio
Singapore : Capital - Singapore; President - Halimah Yacob; Prime Minister - Lee Hsien Loong
Slovakia : Capital - Bratislava; President - Zuzana Čaputová; Prime Minister - Igor Matovic
Slovenia : Capital - Ljubljana; President - Borut Pahor; Prime Minister - Janez Jansa
Solomon Islands : Capital - Honiara; Governor General - David Vunagi; Prime Minister - Manasseh Sogavare
Somalia : Capital - Mogadishu; President - Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed; Prime Minister - Hassan Ali Khayre
South Africa : Capital - Pretoria, Cape Town, Bloemfontein; President - Cyril Ramaphosa
South Sudan : Capital - Juba; President - Salva Kiir Mayardit
Spain : Capital - Madrid; Monarch - Felipe VI, Prime Minister - Pedro Sanchez
Sri Lanka : Capital - Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte; President - Gotabaya Rajapaksa; Prime Minister - Mahinda Rajapaksa
Sudan : Capital - Khartoum; President - Omar al-Bashir; Prime Minister - Abdalla Hamdok
Suriname : Capital - Paramaribo; President - Desi Bouterse
Eswatini : Capital - Lobamba, Mbabane; King - Mswati III; Prime Minister - Ambrose Dlamini
Sweden : Capital - Stockholm; King - Carl XVI Gustaf; Prime Minister - Stefan Lofven
Syria : Capital - Damascus; President - Bashar al-Assad; Prime Minister - Hussein Arnous
T
Taiwan - NDE : Capital - Taipei; President - Tsai Ing-wen
Tajikistan : Capital - Dushanbe; President - Emomali Rahmon; Prime Minister - Kokhir Rasulzoda
Tanzania : Capital - Dodoma; President - John Magufuli; Prime Minister - Kassim Majaliwa
Thailand : Capital - Bangkok; Monarch - Maha Vajiralongkorn; Prime Minister - Prayut Chan-o-cha
Timor-East : Capital - Dili; President - Francisco Guterres; Prime Minister - Jose Maria Vasconcelos
Togo : Capital - Lome; President - Faure Gnassingbe; Prime Minister - Komi Selom Klassou
Tonga : Capital - Nuku Alofa; King - Tupou VI; Prime Minister - Pohiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Trinidad and Tobago : Capital - Port of Spain; President - Paula-Mae Weekes; Prime Minister - Keith Rowley
Tunisia : Capital - Tunis; President - Kais Saied; Prime Minister - Elyes Fakhfakh
Turkey : Capital - Ankara; President - Recep Tayyip Erdogan;
Turkmenistan : Capital - Ashgabat; President - Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
Tuvalu : Capital - Funafuti; Governor General - Iakoba Italeli; Prime Minister - Kausea Natano
U
Uganda : Capital - Kampala; President -Yoweri Museveni; Prime Minister - Ruhakana Rugunda
Ukraine : Capital - Kiev; President - Volodymyr Zelensky; Prime Minister - Denys Shmyhal
United Arab Emirates : Capital - Abu Dhabi; President - Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan; Prime Minister - Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
United States of America : Capital - Washington, D.C., President - Joe Biden
United Kingdom : Capital - London; Queen - Elizabeth II; Prime Minister - Boris Johnson
Uruguay : Capital - Montevideo; President - Luis Lacalle Pou
Uzbekistan : Capital - Tashkent; President -Shavkat Mirziyoyev; Prime Minister - Abdulla Aripov
V
Vanuatu : Capital - Port Vila; President - Tallis Obed Moses; Prime Minister - Bob Loughman
Venezuela : Capital - Caracas; President - Nicolas Maduro
Vietnam : Capital - Hanoi; President - Nguyen Phu Trong; Prime Minister - Nguyen Xuan Phuc
Yemen : Capital - Sana'a; President - Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi; Prime Minister - Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed
Z
Zambia : Capital - Lusaka; President - Edgar Lungu
Zimbabwe : Capital - Harare; President - Emmerson Mnangagwa
A
Afghanistan : Capital - Kabul; President - Mohammad Ashraf Ghani
Albania : Capital - Tirana; President - Ilir Meta; Prime Minister - Edi Rama
Algeria : Capital - Algiers; President - Abdelmadjid Tebboune; Prime Minister - Abdelaziz Djerad
Angola : Capital - Luanda; President - Joao Manuel Goncalves Lourenco
Antigua and Barbuda : Capital - St. John's; Governor General - Rodney Williams, Prime Minister - Gaston Browne
Argentina : Capital - Buenos Aires; President - Alberto Fernandez
Armenia : Capital - Yerevan; President - Armen Sarkissian; Prime Minister - Nikol Pashinyan
Aruba : Capital - Oranjestad; Governor - Alfonso Boekhoudt; Prime Minister - Evelyn Wever-Croes
Australia : Capital - Canberra; Governor General - David Hurley; Prime Minister - Scott Morrison
Austria : Capital - Vienna; President - Alexander Van der Bellen; Chancellor - Sebastian Kurz
Azerbaijan : Capital - Baku; President - IIham Aliyev; Prime Minister - Ali Asadov
B
Bahamas, The : Capital - Nassau; Governor General - Cornelius A. Smith; Prime Minister - Hubert Minnis
Bahrain : Capital - Manama; King - Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa; Prime Minister - Khalifa Bin Salman Al Khalifa
Bangladesh : Capital - Dhaka; President - Abdul Hamid; Prime Minister - Sheikh Hasina
Barbados : Capital - Bridgetown; Governor General - Dame Sandra Mason; Prime Minister - Mia Mottley
Belarus : Capital - Minsk; President - Alexander Lukashenko; Prime Minister - Roman Golovchenko
Belgium : Capital - City of Brussels; King - Philippe; Prime Minister - Sophie Wilmes
Belize : Capital - Belmopan; Governor General - Colville Young; Prime Minister - Dean Barrow
Benin : Capital - Porto-Novo; President - Patrice Talon; Prime Minister - Lionel Zinsou
Bhutan - NDE : Capital - Thimphu; King - Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck; Prime Minister - Lotay Tshering
Bolivia : Capital - Sucre; President - Jeanine Anez
Botswana : Capital - Gaborone; President - Mokgweetsi Masisi
Brazil : Capital - BrasÃlia; President - Jair Bolsonaro
Brunei : Capital - Bandar Seri Begawan; Sultan - Sir Hassanal Bolkiah; Crown Prince - Al-Muhtadee Billah
Bulgaria : Capital - Sofia; President - Rumen Radev; Prime Minister - Boyko Borisov
Burkina Faso : Capital - Ouagadougou; President - Roch Marc Christian Kabore; Prime Minister - Christophe Joseph Marie Dabire
Burundi : Capital - Bujumbura; President - Pierre Nkurunziza
C
Cape Verde : Capital - Praia; President - Jorge Carlos De Almeida Fonseca; Prime Minister - Ulisses Correia e Silva
Cambodia : Capital - Phnom Penh; King - Norodom Sihamoni; Prime Minister - Hun Sen
Cameroon : Capital - Yaoundé; President - Paul Biya; Prime Minister - Joseph Ngute
Canada : Capital - Ottawa; Governor General - Julie Payette; Prime Minister - Justin Trudeau
Central African Republic : Capital - Bangui; President -Faustin-Archange Touadera; Prime Minister - Firmin Ngrebada
Chad : Capital - N'djamena; President - Idriss Deby;
Chile : Capital - Santiago; President - Sebastian Pinera
China : Capital - Beijing; President - Xi Jinping
Colombia : Capital - Bogotá; President - Ivan Duque Marquez
Comoros : Capital - Moroni; President - Azali Assoumani
Congo, Democratic Republic of The : Capital - Kinshasa; President - Felix Tshisekedi; Prime Minister - Sylvestre Ilunga
Congo, Republic of The : Capital - Brazzaville; President - Denis Sassou Nguess; Prime Minister - Clement Mouamba
Cook Islands : Capital - Avarua; Prime Minister - Henry Puna
Costa Rica : Capital - San Jose; President - Carlos Alvarado
Cote D'Ivoire : Capital - Yamoussoukro; President - Alassane Dramane Ouattara; Prime Minister : Amadou Gon Coulibaly
Croatia : Capital - Zagreb; President - Zoran Milanovic; Prime Minister - Andrej Plenkovic
Cuba - NDE : Capital - Havana; President - Miguel Diaz-Canel; Prime Minister - Manuel Marrero Cruz
Cyprus : Capital - Nicosia; President - Nicos Anastasiades
Czech Republic : Capital - Prague; President - Milos Zeman; Prime Minister - Andrej Babis
D
Denmark : Capital - Copenhagen; Queen - Margrethe II; Prime Minister - Mette Frederiksen
Djibouti : Capital - Djibouti; President - Ismail Omar Guelleh; Prime Minister - Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed
Dominica : Capital - Roseau; President - Charles Savarin; Prime Minister - Roosevelt Skerrit
Dominican Republic : Capital - Santo Domingo; President - Danilo Medina
E
Ecuador : Capital - Quito; President - Lenin Moreno
Egypt : Capital - Cairo - President - Abdel Fattah el-Sisi; Prime Minister - Mostafa Madbouly
El Salvador : Capital - San Salvador; President - Nayib Bukele
Equatorial Guinea : Capital - Malabo; President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo; Prime minister : Francisco Pascual Obama Asue
Eritrea : Capital - Asmara; President - Isaias Afwerki
Estonia : Capital - Tallinn; President - Kersti Kaljulaid; Prime Minister - Juri Ratas
Ethiopia : Capital - Addis Ababa; President - Sahle-Work Zewde; Prime Minister - Abiy Ahmed Ali
F
Fiji : Capital - Suva; President - Jioji Konrote; Prime Minister - Frank Bainimarama
Finland : Capital - Helsinki; President - Sauli Niinisto; Prime Minister - Sanna Marin
France : Capital - Paris; President - Emmanuel Macron; Prime Minister - Edouard Philippe
G
Gabon : Capital - Libreville; President - Ali Bongo Ondimba; Prime Minister - Julien Nkoghe Bekale
Gambia, The : Capital - Banjul; President - Adama Barrow
Georgia : Capital - Tbilisi; President - Salome Zurabishvili; Prime Minister - Giorgi Gakharia
Germany : Capital - Berlin; President - Frank-Walter Steinmeier; Chancellor-Angela Merkel
Ghana : Capital - Accra; President - Nana Akufo-Addo
Greece : Capital - Athens; President - Katerina Sakellaropoulou; Prime Minister - Kyriakos Mitsotakis
Grenada : Capital - St. George's; Governor General - Cecile La Grenade; Prime Minister - Keith Mitchell
Guatemala : Capital - Guatemala City; President - Alejandro Giammattei
Guinea : Capital - Conakry; President - Alpha Conde; Prime Minister - Ibrahima Kassory Fofana
Guinea-Bissau : Capital - Bissau; President - Umaro Sissoco Embalo; Prime Minister - Nuno Gomes Nabiam
Guyana : Capital - Georgetown; President - David Granger; Prime Minister - Moses V. Nagamootoo
H
Haiti : Capital - Port-Au-Prince; President - Jovenel Moise; Prime Minister - Joseph Joute
Honduras : Capital - Tegucigalpa; President - Juan Orlando Hernandez
Hungary : Capital - Budapest; President - Janos Ader; Prime Minister - Viktor Orban
I
Iceland : Capital - Reykjavik; President - Guoni Th. Johannesson; Prime Minister - Katrin Jakobsdottir
India : Capital - New Delhi; President - Ram Nath Kovind; Prime Minister - Narendra Modi
Indonesia : Capital - Jakarta; President - Joko Widodo
Iran - NDE : Capital - Tehran; President - Hassan Rouhani
Iraq : Capital - Baghdad; President - Barham Salih; Prime Minister - Mustafa Al-Kadhimi
Ireland : Capital - Dublin; President - Michael D. Higgins; Prime Minister - Leo Varadkar
Israel : Capital - Jerusalem; President - Reuven Rivlin; Prime Minister - Benjamin Netanyahu
Italy : Capital - Rome; President - Sergio Mattarella; Prime Minister - Giuseppe Conte
J
Jamaica : Capital - Kingston; Governor General - Patrick Allen; Prime Minister - Andrew Holness
Japan : Capital - Tokyo; Emperor - Naruhito; Prime Minister - Shinzo Abe
Jordan : Capital - Amman; King - Abdallah II; Prime Minister - Omar Razzaz
K
Kazakhstan : Capital - Astana; President - Kassym-Jomart Tokayev; Prime Minister - Askar Mamin
Kenya : Capital - Nairobi; President - Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta
Kiribati : Capital - Tarawa; President - Taneti Mamau
Korea North, NDE : Capital - Pyongyang; Supreme leader: Kim Jong-un
Korea, South : Capital - Seoul; President - Moon Jae-in; Prime Minister - Chung Sye-kyun
Kosovo : Capital - Pristina; President - Hashim Thaci; Prime Minister - Avdullah Hoti
Kuwait : Capital - Kuwait City; Amir - Sabah Ahmad al-Sabah; Prime Minister - Sabah Khalid al-Sabah
Kyrgyzstan : Capital - Bishkek; President - Sooronbay Jeenbekov; Prime Minister - Kubatbek Boronov
L
Laos : Capital - Vientiane; President - Bounnhang Vorachith; Prime Minister - Thongloun Sisoulith
Latvia : Capital - Riga; President - Egils Levits; Prime Minister - Krisjanis Karins
Lebanon : Capital - Beirut; President -Michel Aoun ; Prime Minister - Hassan Diab
Lesotho : Capital - Maseru; King - Letsie III; Prime Minister - Moeketsi Majoro
Liberia : Capital - Monrovia; President - George Weah
Libya : Capital - Tripoli; President - Fayez al-Sarraj; Prime Minister - Fayez al-Sarraj
Liechtenstein : Capital - Vaduz; Prince - Hans Adam II; Prime Minister - Adrian Hasler
Lithuania : Capital - Vilnius; President - Gitanas Nauseda; Prime Minister - Saulius Skvernelis
Luxembourg : Capital - Luxembourg; Monarch - Henri; Prime Minister - Xavier Bettel
M
Macedonia : Capital - Skopje; President - Stevo Pendarovski; Prime Minister - Oliver Spasovski
Madagascar : Capital - Antananarivo; President - Andry Rajoelina; Prime Minister - Christian Ntsay
Malawi : Capital - Lilongwe; President - Lazarus Chakwera
Malaysia : Capital - Kuala Lumpur; King - Abdullah of Pahang; Prime Minister - Muhyiddin Yassin
Maldives : Capital - Malé; President - Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
Mali : Capital - Bamako; President - Ibrahim Boubacar Keita; Prime Minister - Boubou Cisse
Malta : Capital - Valletta; President - George Vella; Prime Minister - Robert Abela
Marshall Islands : Capital - Majuro; President - David Kabua
Mauritania : Capital - Nouakchott; President - Mohamed Ould Ghazouani; Prime Minister - Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya
Mauritius : Capital - Port Louis; President - Prithvirajsing Roopun; Prime Minister - Pravind Jugnauth
Mexico : Capital - Mexico City; President - Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador
Federated States of Micronesia : Capital - Palikir; President - David Panuelo
Moldova : Capital - Chișinau; President - Igor Dodon; Prime Minister - Ion Chicu
Mongolia : Capital - Ulan Bator; President - Khaltmaagiin Battulga; Prime Minister - Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh
Montenegro : Capital - Podgorica; President - Milo Dukanovic; Prime Minister - Dusko Markovic
Morocco : Capital - Rabat; King - Mohammed VI; Prime Minister - Saadeddine Othmani
Mozambique : Capital - Maputo; President - Filipe Nyusi; Prime Minister - Carlos Agostinho do Rosario
Myanmar : Capital - Naypyidaw; President - Win Myint
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Namibia : Capital - Windhoek; President - Hage Geingob; Prime Minister - Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila
Nauru : Capital - Yaren ; President - Lionel Aingimea
Nepal : Capital - Kathmandu; President - Bidhya Devi Bhandari; Prime Minister - Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli
Netherlands : Capital - Amsterdam; King - Willem-Alexander; Prime Minister - Mark Rutte
New Zealand : Capital - Wellington; Governor General - Dame Patsy Reddy; Prime Minister - Jacinda Ardern
Nicaragua : Capital - Managua; President - Daniel Ortega
Niger : Capital - Niamey; President - Mahamadou Issoufou; Prime Minister - Brigi Rafini
Nigeria : Capital - Abuja; President - Muhammadu Buhari
Norway : Capital - Oslo; King-Harald V; Prime Minister - Erna Solberg
O-P
Oman : Capital - Muscat; Sultan - Haitham bin Tariq Al Said; Deputy Prime Minister - Fahd bin Mahmoud al Said
Pakistan : Capital - Islamabad; President - Arif Alvi; Prime Minister - Imran Khan
Palau : Capital - Ngerulmud; President - Tommy Remengesau
Panama : Capital - Panama City; President - Laurentino Cortizo
Papua New Guinea : Capital - Port Moresby; Governor General - Bob Dadae; Prime Minister - James Marape
Paraguay : Capital - Asunción; President - Mario Abdo Benitez
Peru : Capital - Lima; President - Martin Vizcarra; Prime Minister - Vicente Zeballos
Philippines : Capital - Manila; President - Rodrigo Duterte
Poland : Capital - Warsaw; President - Andrzej Duda; Prime Minister - Mateusz Morawiecki
Portugal : Capital - Lisbon; President - Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa; Prime Minister - Antonio Costa
Q-R
Qatar : Capital - Doha; Emir - Tamim bin Hamad; Prime Minister - Khalid Bin Khalifa
Romania : Capital - Bucharest; President - Klaus Iohannis; Prime Minister - Ludovic Orban
Russia : Capital - Moscow; President - Vladimir Putin; Prime Minister - Mikhail Mishustin
Rwanda : Capital - Kigali; President - Paul Kagame; Prime Minister - Edouard Ngirente
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Saint Kitts and Nevis : Capital - Basseterre; Governor General - Sir S.W. Tapley Seaton; Prime Minister - Timothy Harris
Saint Lucia : Capital - Castries; Governor General - Neville Cenac; Prime Minister - Allen Chastanet
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines : Capital - Kingstown; Governor General - Susan Dougan; Prime Minister - Ralph Everard Gonsalves
Samoa : Capital - Apia; Prime Minister - Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi
Sao Tome and Principe : Capital - Sao Tome; President - Evaristo Carvalho; Prime Minister - Jorge Bom Jesus
Saudi Arabia : Capital - Riyadh; King - Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Senegal : Capital - Dakar; President -Macky Sall; Prime Minister - Mohammed Dionne
Serbia : Capital - Belgrade; President - Aleksandar Vucic; Prime Minister - Ana Brnabic
Seychelles : Capital - Victoria; President - Danny Faure
Sierra Leone : Capital - Freetown; President - Julius Maada Bio
Singapore : Capital - Singapore; President - Halimah Yacob; Prime Minister - Lee Hsien Loong
Slovakia : Capital - Bratislava; President - Zuzana Čaputová; Prime Minister - Igor Matovic
Slovenia : Capital - Ljubljana; President - Borut Pahor; Prime Minister - Janez Jansa
Solomon Islands : Capital - Honiara; Governor General - David Vunagi; Prime Minister - Manasseh Sogavare
Somalia : Capital - Mogadishu; President - Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed; Prime Minister - Hassan Ali Khayre
South Africa : Capital - Pretoria, Cape Town, Bloemfontein; President - Cyril Ramaphosa
South Sudan : Capital - Juba; President - Salva Kiir Mayardit
Spain : Capital - Madrid; Monarch - Felipe VI, Prime Minister - Pedro Sanchez
Sri Lanka : Capital - Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte; President - Gotabaya Rajapaksa; Prime Minister - Mahinda Rajapaksa
Sudan : Capital - Khartoum; President - Omar al-Bashir; Prime Minister - Abdalla Hamdok
Suriname : Capital - Paramaribo; President - Desi Bouterse
Eswatini : Capital - Lobamba, Mbabane; King - Mswati III; Prime Minister - Ambrose Dlamini
Sweden : Capital - Stockholm; King - Carl XVI Gustaf; Prime Minister - Stefan Lofven
Syria : Capital - Damascus; President - Bashar al-Assad; Prime Minister - Hussein Arnous
T
Taiwan - NDE : Capital - Taipei; President - Tsai Ing-wen
Tajikistan : Capital - Dushanbe; President - Emomali Rahmon; Prime Minister - Kokhir Rasulzoda
Tanzania : Capital - Dodoma; President - John Magufuli; Prime Minister - Kassim Majaliwa
Thailand : Capital - Bangkok; Monarch - Maha Vajiralongkorn; Prime Minister - Prayut Chan-o-cha
Timor-East : Capital - Dili; President - Francisco Guterres; Prime Minister - Jose Maria Vasconcelos
Togo : Capital - Lome; President - Faure Gnassingbe; Prime Minister - Komi Selom Klassou
Tonga : Capital - Nuku Alofa; King - Tupou VI; Prime Minister - Pohiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Trinidad and Tobago : Capital - Port of Spain; President - Paula-Mae Weekes; Prime Minister - Keith Rowley
Tunisia : Capital - Tunis; President - Kais Saied; Prime Minister - Elyes Fakhfakh
Turkey : Capital - Ankara; President - Recep Tayyip Erdogan;
Turkmenistan : Capital - Ashgabat; President - Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
Tuvalu : Capital - Funafuti; Governor General - Iakoba Italeli; Prime Minister - Kausea Natano
U
Uganda : Capital - Kampala; President -Yoweri Museveni; Prime Minister - Ruhakana Rugunda
Ukraine : Capital - Kiev; President - Volodymyr Zelensky; Prime Minister - Denys Shmyhal
United Arab Emirates : Capital - Abu Dhabi; President - Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan; Prime Minister - Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
United States of America : Capital - Washington, D.C., President - Joe Biden
United Kingdom : Capital - London; Queen - Elizabeth II; Prime Minister - Boris Johnson
Uruguay : Capital - Montevideo; President - Luis Lacalle Pou
Uzbekistan : Capital - Tashkent; President -Shavkat Mirziyoyev; Prime Minister - Abdulla Aripov
V
Vanuatu : Capital - Port Vila; President - Tallis Obed Moses; Prime Minister - Bob Loughman
Venezuela : Capital - Caracas; President - Nicolas Maduro
Vietnam : Capital - Hanoi; President - Nguyen Phu Trong; Prime Minister - Nguyen Xuan Phuc
Yemen : Capital - Sana'a; President - Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi; Prime Minister - Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed
Z
Zambia : Capital - Lusaka; President - Edgar Lungu
Zimbabwe : Capital - Harare; President - Emmerson Mnangagwa