What is an E-passport / Biometric Passport? Benefits and Usage

What is an E-passport / Biometric Passport?

The post is mostly intended for those who often travel outside of their own country. As you are aware, a visa is required for travel from one country to another, and this visa is only issued to those who hold a passport issued by their home country. However, as the world continues to see technological advancements that make everything simpler, the example of which is the issuing of electronic passports  (E-passport) to individuals.

Passengers will be able to pass through the immigration gates without facing any difficulties due to this new facility. While there will be no long lines or other issues for travelers at the airport, there may be some delays.

The e-passport, also known as an electronic passport or biometric passport, is an international travel document that provides information about the holder's identity, such as his or her passport number, name, surname, nationality, and date of birth, and an electronic microprocessor chip that contains data such as fingerprints, photographs, and signatures. Biometric passports are scanned using specialized devices to check their authenticity.

How to use an e-passport?

A scanner will be used at the airport to scan your electronic passport (E-passport), which will quickly expose all of your personal information due to the chip in the electronic passport. After that, the traveler must go to the next gate, where he must appear next to his fingerprints and a camera to verify his identification.

What are the benefits of an e-Passport?

Passport security measures must be improved to combat the growing threat of identity fraud. In its proposal for the e-passport, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) – which establishes international standards – selected face recognition as the biometric, with eye and fingerprints recognition as alternative options but not as required as face recognition. To combat identity fraud, the use of biometric data to connect any individual to a passport is becoming increasingly popular. When it comes to successful applications, biometric verification can be used at border crossings and to compare the image on a new passport request to images already on record.

Moreover, an Electronic Passport allows border security authorities to access any passenger's data from the microchip placed in his or her passport very quickly. Furthermore, the concept of a fake passport will be eliminated completely.

Any individual who has a passport can be identified through the use of biometric data, which serves a binary purpose:

• To identify forgeries or manipulated documents, this software is used.
• It also improves the verification of the individual's identification.