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IDEOLOGICAL BASIS OF PAKISTAN
(Short Question Answers)
Q.1: What is Ideology?
Ans: Ideology means are:
➤ Ideology is a svstematlc body of concepts especially about life or culture.
➤ It comes from divine guidance or from great minds.
➤ It constitutes a system of human life including assertions, theories and objectives of life.
➤ In a society, the individuals should have common belief, customs and traditions.
➤ The word ideology is a combination of two components namely "idea" and "log" (Idea means concept or theory and logy means science or theory.
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Ans; Islamic Society (Main Characteristics Of Muslim Society):
➤ An Islamic society is based on the Quran and the Sunnah.
➤ All the rules and regulation of Islamic society are made from the teachings of Islam.
➤ It s characterized by respect for humanity, tolerance, justice, equality and peaceful coexistence.
➤ People are bound to lead their life according to the Islamic code of conduct in an Islamic society.
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Q.3: What are the sources of Islamic Ideology?
Ans: Sources Of ISlamic Ideology are:
➤ The Quran: It is a complete code of life .and it is a permanent source of Islamic ideology andd gives guidance to mankind in every walk of life.
➤ The Sunnah: All the words and deeds of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) comprise the Sunnah. It is the detailed explanation of the teachings of the Quran.
➤ Traditions and Cultural Values: All the traditions and cultural values which are based on
the Quran and the Sunnah provide a source of Islamic ideology.
➤ Main Sources of Islamic Ideology: The main source of Islamic ideology are only the Quran and the Sunnah.
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Q.4: What is the significance /importance of Ideology?
Ans: Significance or Importance of Islamic Ideology:
➤ Ideology determines the way of people's living, thinking and social interaction.
➤ It is a source of unity among the people.
➤ It helps preserving freedom, culture and traditions.
➤ It gives impetus to make right decisions and make progress.
➤ It develops the feeling of love with religion and homeland.
➤ It prepare for every sacrifice at the time of need.
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Q.5: What are the contents of an ideology?
Ans: Contents of Ideology:
➤ Common religion: It is the binding force for people.
➤ Common Culture: It also keeps the people united.
➤ Common cause : It is also an important content of ideology. Pakistan was created through common cause.
➤ Dedication: The dedication of some noble aims is an important content of ideology too.
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Q.6: What is the basis of ideology of Pakistan?
Ans: Basis Of Ideology Of Pakistan:
➤ Doctrine of faith: The most essential element of the faith is the sovereignty of Allah and the prophet hood of Hazrat Mohammad (Peace be upon him).
➤ Social Dealings: Justice and equity constitute the social system of Islam.
➤ Non-Discrimination: There are no discrimination against any one in Islam. All are equal before the law.
➤ Islam: It is the basis of ideology of Pakistan.
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Q.7 What are the principles of democracy in Islam?
Ans: Principles Of Democracy In Islam:
➤ Justice: Islam puts great emphasis on justice as It make any society peaceful and prosperous.
➤ Equality: Islam calls for equality among people.All are equal before law.
➤ Fraternity: It means brother hood. .According to the Quran, all believers are brothers to each other.
➤ Tolerance : Islam call for tolerance. The best way to develop social relation is to practice tolerance.
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Q.8: What were Allama Iqbal's statements on the ideology of Pakistan?
Ans: Allama Iqbal's statement on the ideology of Pakistan:
➤ Allama Iqbal made the demand for a separate state for the Muslims of India first of all
in 1930.
➤ He said that the Muslim nation had a unique religion and culture so they should have their separate homeland.
➤ He said that Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sindh and Baluchistan should be
amalgamated into a single state.
➤ He said that North West Muslim state appeared to be the final destiny of Muslims
and his vision came true.
➤ He said that India was a sub-continent and not a country where people belonging to
different religions and speaking different languages were inhabitant.
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Q.9: What were Quaid-e-Azam's statements on the ideology of Pakistan?
Ans: Quaid-e-Azam's Statements On The Ideology Of Pakistan:
➤ Quaid-e-Azam said that it would be a dream to think that the Hindus and Muslims
would from a common nation.
➤ He demanded Pakistan where the Muslims could practice a system based on Islamic principles.
➤ He said that the Hindus and the Muslims belonged to two different civilizations having
different religjous and social systems so they could not live together.
➤ He said that Pakistan had came into being the day the first non-Muslim was converted to Islam in India.
➤ He said that lndia had never been a single country. He also mentioned that difference on cultural, social and economic values was ideological in nature.
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Q.10: What is the of ideology in building national characters?
Ans: Role Of Ideology In Building National Character:
➤ Firm Belief In the Ideology: It contributes to the development of national character.
Our ideology stems from Islam.
➤ Commitment: It means devotion. We should be committed to our country.
➤ Honesty And Patriotism: We should be honest and patriotic to our country. These elements are necessary for building our national character.
➤ Hard Work And National Interests: A hard working nation who has priority of national interests over self-interests make great progress.
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Q.11: How is an Islamic society unique as compared to other societies?
Ans: Islamic Society v/s other Societies:
➤ An Islamic society is unique as compared to other societies as it is based on the Quran and the Sunnah.
➤ Ail rules and regulations of the Islamic society are framed on the teachings of Islam.
➤ The individuals lead their lives in conformity with the Islamic code of life In a Islamic society.
➤ Islamic society is characterized by the divine principle of respect for humanity, tolerance justice, equity and mutual coexistence:.
➤ Islam is a universal religion presents a complete code of life for the whole humanity.
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